Natalie’s marathon training and injury prevention tips
Check your shoes- it is recommended to get a gait analysis to get the most appropriate shoes for you. The right shoes for you can help to:
· Reduce risk of injury- such as reduce back, hip, knee and ankle pain
· Prevent blisters
· Support your foot arches
· Improve your running performance
Strength training- 1-2 sessions a week can make a huge impact on running:
· Improve movement patterns so that you are running more efficiently (less energy wasted!)
· Decrease risk of injury- it will increase your muscular strength and stability to absorb the force of each step and minimise the load through your joints
· Improve in muscle activation
· Strength training includes exercises such as squats, lunges and calf raises- however it is best to get a program designed specifically to you!
Sports massage- regular sports massages every 2-4 weeks leading up to a marathon are key!! Benefits include:
· Injury prevention- helps to identify and treat tighter areas before injuries occur
· Aid circulation- this helps to remove metabolic waste which has built up in your muscles
· Enhance tissue permeability- allows oxygen and nutrients to reach your muscle cells faster
· Relieve muscular tension- maintains flexibility and pliability of muscles allowing them to function effectively
· You get to relax!! This is a huge psychological benefit leading up to a marathon.
Acupuncture (also known as dry needling)- this can be used in conjunction with sports massage to optimise condition. Benefits of acupuncture include:
· Quicker recovery time
· Improve flexibility, decrease tension and increase activation of muscles
· Pain relief
· Reduce the risk of injury
Food is energy! – Consume carbohydrates 1-2 hours before a long run (such as pasta, oats, bananas, rice!) and small amounts of sugar every 30 mins- 1 hour during the run (such as energy gels or sweets!) Make sure you are eating enough during your training (you will feel hungrier)!!
Rest-Make sure you are getting rest/recovery days-do other forms of cardio like swimming or cycling to mix up your cardio training and decrease impact on your joints